GitHub Tutorial for Beginners in 2025 (Full Guide)

 GitHub Tutorial for Beginners in 2025 (Full Guide)

GitHub is a powerful platform for version control and collaboration. Here's a comprehensive guide to help beginners get started with GitHub in 2025:

Step 1: Create a GitHub Account

1. Visit github.com and sign up for a new account.

2. Choose a username, enter your email, and create a strong password.

3. Verify your email address.

Step 2: Install Git

1. Download Git from git-scm.com.

2. Follow the installation instructions for your operating system.

3. Configure Git with your name and email:

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   git config --global user.name "Your Name"
   git config --global user.email "your@email.com"
   

Step 3: Create Your First Repository

1. Click the "+" icon in the top right corner of GitHub and select "New repository."

2. Name your repository and add a description.

3. Choose public or private visibility.

4. Initialize with a README file.

5. Click "Create repository."

Step 4: Clone the Repository

1. On your repository page, click the "Code" button.

2. Copy the HTTPS URL.

3. Open your terminal and navigate to where you want to store the project.

4. Run:

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   git clone [paste-your-repo-url-here]
   

Step 5: Make Changes and Commit

1. Create or modify files in your local repository.

2. Stage changes:

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   git add .
   

3. Commit changes:

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   git commit -m "Your commit message"
   

Step 6: Push Changes to GitHub

1. Push your commits to GitHub:

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   git push origin main
   

Step 7: Create a Branch

1. Create a new branch:

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   git checkout -b feature-branch
   

2. Make changes and commit them.

3. Push the branch to GitHub:

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   git push origin feature-branch
   

Step 8: Create a Pull Request

1. Go to your repository on GitHub.

2. Click "Pull requests" and then "New pull request."

3. Select your feature branch to merge into main.

4. Add a title and description for your pull request.

5. Click "Create pull request."

Step 9: Merge Pull Request

1. Review the changes in the pull request.

2. If everything looks good, click "Merge pull request."

3. Confirm the merge.

Additional Tips

• Use the GitHub desktop application for a graphical interface.

• Explore GitHub Actions for automated workflows.

• Utilize GitHub Issues for project management.

• Contribute to open-source projects to practice your skills.

By following this guide, you'll have a solid foundation for using GitHub in 2025. Remember to continually practice and explore more advanced features as you become comfortable with the basics